What Is The 10 Digapal

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10 Digapalas (दश दिक्पाल) – The Guardians of Directions

In Vedic astrology and Hindu tradition, the universe is protected and balanced by divine powers. Among them, Digapalas (दिक्पाल) or Lokapalas (लोकपाल) hold a very special place. The word Dik means “direction,” and Pala means “protector.” Thus, the Digapalas are the guardians of directions, ensuring harmony and order in the cosmos.

According to scriptures, there are traditionally eight Digapalas, but later two more were included, making a total of ten Digapalas. Each Digapala rules a specific direction and is associated with a deity, symbol, and energy.

The 10 Digapalas

1. Indra (East – Purva Disha)

  • Deity: King of Devas, God of Thunder and Rain
  • Symbolism: Power, courage, prosperity
  • Role: Indra protects the East, the direction of the rising Sun, symbolizing new beginnings.

2. Agni (South-East – Agneya Disha)

  • Deity: God of Fire
  • Symbolism: Energy, sacrifice, transformation
  • Role: Agni rules over the South-East, a direction considered auspicious for fire rituals and kitchen placement in Vastu Shastra.

3. Yama (South – Dakshina Disha)

  • Deity: God of Death and Dharma
  • Symbolism: Justice, discipline, truth
  • Role: Yama guards the South, reminding us of moral duties and the law of Karma.

4. Nirrti (South-West – Nairitya Disha)

  • Deity: Goddess of Destruction and Misfortune
  • Symbolism: Transformation, caution, protection from evil
  • Role: Nirrti controls the South-West, a direction that requires balance to avoid negativity in Vastu.

5. Varuna (West – Paschima Disha)

  • Deity: God of Water and Oceans
  • Symbolism: Purity, depth, truth
  • Role: Varuna rules the West, symbolizing endless wisdom and mysteries of the universe.

6. Vayu (North-West – Vayavya Disha)

  • Deity: God of Wind and Life Force
  • Symbolism: Movement, vitality, freedom
  • Role: Vayu governs the North-West, representing constant flow and communication.

7. Kubera (North – Uttara Disha)

  • Deity: God of Wealth and Riches
  • Symbolism: Prosperity, abundance, stability
  • Role: Kubera protects the North, the direction of financial growth and material success.

8. Ishana (North-East – Ishanya Disha)

  • Deity: Form of Lord Shiva
  • Symbolism: Spirituality, wisdom, divine knowledge
  • Role: Ishana rules the North-East, considered the most sacred direction for temples, meditation, and prayer rooms.

9. Brahma (Upward – Urdhva Disha)

  • Deity: The Creator of the Universe
  • Symbolism: Creation, growth, knowledge
  • Role: Brahma governs the upward direction (Zenith), symbolizing higher consciousness.

10. Ananta / Vishnu (Downward – Adho Disha)

  • Deity: Vishnu / Ananta Sh
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Astrologer Dr. Gouranga Sahoo is the Founder and Director of Arka Jyotish Sansthan, with over 15 years of experience in the field of astrology. He is a renowned expert in Vedic Astrology, KP Astrology, Nadi Astrology, Numerology, Tarot Card Reading, and Vastu Shastra. With deep knowledge and practical guidance, Dr. Sahoo has helped countless individuals find clarity, solutions, and success in their personal and professional lives.

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